JavaScript Data Manipulation Coding examples and full explanations Quiz questions and answers

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JavaScript Data Manipulation

JavaScript Data Manipulation

JavaScript offers a variety of ways to manipulate data, especially when dealing with strings, arrays, and objects. Let’s explore some common data manipulation techniques with examples and explanations.

1. Manipulating Strings

Example: Concatenating strings

let string1 = “Hello, “;

let string2 = “world!”;

let combinedString = string1.concat(string2); // “Hello, world!”

Explanation: The concat() method is used to merge two or more strings. This does not change the existing strings but returns a new string.

2. Manipulating Arrays

Example: Adding elements to an array

let fruits = [“Apple”, “Banana”];

fruits.push(“Orange”); // [“Apple”, “Banana”, “Orange”]

Explanation: The push() method adds one or more elements to the end of an array and returns the new length of the array.

3. Manipulating Objects

Example: Adding a new property to an object

let person = { name: “Alice”, age: 25 };

person.job = “Developer”; // { name: “Alice”, age: 25, job: “Developer” }

Explanation: You can add new properties to JavaScript objects by simply assigning a value to a new key on the object.

Quiz Questions and Answers

Q1: How do you remove the last element from an array in JavaScript?

A) array.pop()

B) array.push()

C) array.shift()

Answer: A) array.pop()

Q2: What will be the output of the following code?

let greeting = “Hello”;

let name = “Alice”;

console.log(greeting.concat(” “, name));

A) Hello Alice

B) HelloAlice

C) SyntaxError

Answer: A) Hello Alice

Q3: How can you add a property height with the value 170 to an object person?

A) person[height] = 170;

B) person.height = 170;

C) person(add: {height: 170});

Answer: B) person.height = 170;

Q4: Which method would you use to convert an array [‘apple’, ‘banana’, ‘orange’] into a string separated by commas?

A) join(‘,’)

B) concat(‘,’)

C) toString()

Answer: A) join(‘,’)

Q5: Consider an object let car = { make: ‘Toyota’, model: ‘Corolla’ };. How can you add a new key year with the value 2021 to this object?

A) car.add(‘year’, 2021);

B) car[‘year’] = 2021;

C) car.year(2021);

Answer: B) car[‘year’] = 2021;

These examples and quiz questions provide a basic understanding of how data manipulation works in JavaScript, a crucial skill for handling dynamic data in web applications.